How to Use an Improvised Tourniquet in an Emergency
Creating an Improvised Tourniquet
If you need to use a tourniquet but do not have one available, you can create an improvised tourniquet from various items such as a triangular bandage, scarf, or tie.
Applying the Tourniquet
When applying a tourniquet, do so quickly and place it above the injury site – not directly over the wound or on a joint.
Steps to Apply an Improvised Tourniquet
- Wrap the improvised tourniquet around the limb and tie a half knot.
- Place a strong object over the knot, such as a screwdriver, jackscrew handle, or sturdy stick.
- Tie another half knot over the object.
- Twist the object in circles to tighten the tourniquet. This will be painful for the patient, but it is necessary to stop the bleeding.
- Secure the object in place by tying off the loose ends around it.
Do Not Remove the Tourniquet
Once a tourniquet is in place, do not remove it, even if the bleeding has stopped. If the first tourniquet does not effectively slow or stop the bleeding, you can apply a second one.
By following these steps, you can effectively use an improvised tourniquet to control severe bleeding until professional medical help arrives.